Aid and Attendance is an increase to a wartime pension that VA pays to qualifying veterans and surviving spouses, and it is the kind of money that pays for care only if the care is actually on the schedule.1 Absences happen through illness, vacation, and the ordinary churn of any workforce. The plan for them should be written before the first missed shift, not improvised on a Sunday night.
Local option: New Plan Care gives families in the St. Louis area in-home help so a parent can stay home: companionship, help with bathing and dressing, meals, and overnight care. Call (314) 405-0887.
Name the backup before you need it
Decide who covers an absence and write down the name, the phone number, and the hours that person can take. If the provider supplies substitutes, ask for the substitute's name in advance and ask how the provider notifies you when it changes. If the family hires directly, the family keeps the list and makes the call. Either way, the backup should receive the same written house rules and the same reminder instructions as the regular aide, and no more.
Set the notice rule in writing
Ask how much notice the regular aide must give for a planned absence, and what the provider or the family must do when the aide calls out sick the same morning. Ask whether a substitute is billed at the same rate and whether a short-notice cancellation is charged. Those terms belong in the written agreement, not in a conversation at the door.
Check the substitute the way you checked the first aide
A substitute should receive the same basic checks as the regular aide: identification, references, and any insurance or bond proof the provider holds for its workers. Do not skip the check because the person is only covering a shift. A stranger in the house for one shift still needs to be known to the family.
Medicine stays with the family
A backup caregiver who is not medical can give reminders and pick up a prescription as an errand. Handing out, setting up, or managing medicine stays with the family, the doctor, and the pharmacist. Put that line in the backup instructions so a substitute does not fill the gap by taking on a task that is not theirs.
One owner for the list
One person owns the backup list and reviews it every few months. That person confirms phone numbers, checks that each backup is still available, and removes anyone who no longer works in the area. If nobody owns the list, the first call on a bad morning turns into a series of calls to people who cannot be reached.
If the question is whether the hours themselves should change, that belongs to a different part of the plan. This desk is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Return to the Aid and Attendance Briefing index for the full set of pieces.
Footnotes
1. VA.gov, Aid and Attendance and Housebound benefit page.